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Preference-Agnostic Multi-Objective Resource Allocation for mmWave ISCC Systems
Journal article

Preference-Agnostic Multi-Objective Resource Allocation for mmWave ISCC Systems

Zhongling Zhao, Hao He, Tian Song, Yuguang Fang, Pei Xiao and Rahim Tafazolli
IEEE internet of things journal, Vol.13(7), pp.1-1
2026

Abstract

Autonomous aerial vehicles Costs Delays Energy consumption Hardware Integrated sensing and communication ISAC Millimeter wave communication mmWave MEC resource allocation Resource management Wireless networks Wireless sensor networks
Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technology endows users with environmental awareness capabilities, which will play a crucial role in future mobile edge computing (MEC) systems. In this paper, we consider the design of sensingassisted beam alignment and investigate resource management for a task-oriented mmWave integrated sensing, communication, and computing (ISCC) system, which can be formulated as a preference-agnostic multi-objective optimization problem. To solve this problem, we first introduce a multi-objective Markov decision process (MOMDP) to reformulate the original problem and innovatively propose a preference-agnostic multi-objective soft actor-critic (PA-MOSAC) algorithm. To demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed system architecture and resource management algorithm, we also introduce a traditional mmWave MEC (T-MEC) system based on the same set of system parameters as a benchmark. The proximal policy optimization (PPO) algorithm, known for its robustness, is used to address resource management in the T-MEC system. Through a comprehensive comparative analysis of the two systems and algorithms, we discover that our proposed sensing-assisted beam alignment can reduce task execution delay by 25% with only 1% increase in energy consumption. We also verify the convergence of our proposed PA-MOSAC algorithm and demonstrate its superior performance over the benchmark scheme.

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