Abstract
In this paper, we investigate a resource efficiency
problem for multi-LEO communication systems, addressing the
challenges posed by limited spectrum and energy resources, as
well as severe cross-layer interference. Specifically, we jointly
optimize the transmit power, antenna beamwidth, and both elevation
and azimuth angles, in order to simultaneously minimize
resource inefficiency and average interference of the downlink
transmissions. To solve this optimization problem, we propose
an evolutionary reinforcement learning (ERL) framework, where
the networks are updated using gradient descent in deep reinforcement
learning (DRL), and enhanced via a genetic algorithm.
Statistical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed
method, with a 30.9% increase in resource efficiency and a 39.2%
decrease in interference level.