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Semantic MIMO: Revisiting Linear Precoding in the Generative AI Era
Conference proceeding

Semantic MIMO: Revisiting Linear Precoding in the Generative AI Era

Chunmei Xu, Yi Ma and Rahim Tafazolli
European Conference on Networks and Communications (Online), pp.134-139
02/06/2026

Abstract

Equations Generative AI Interference Matrices MIMO Modeling Precoding Printing Signal to noise ratio Tagging
This paper revisits linear precoding, namely matchfilter (MF) and zero-forcing (ZF), in a semantic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system empowered by generative AI. The aim is to examine whether interference, channel state information (CSI) accuracy, and scalability limitations in conventional MIMO systems remain critical. Theoretical analysis, which is based on the generative inference model and Lipschitz continuous assumptions, reveals reduced sensitivity to interference and channel imperfections, as well as performance inferiority in highSINR regimes compared to conventional MIMO systems. Simulation results validate the analysis and show that MF achieves semantic performance comparable to ZF under both perfect and imperfect CSI. These findings suggest that semantic MIMO relaxes the needs for aggressive interference mitigation and highly accurate CSI, while improving scalability with reduced computational and implementation complexity.

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