Supported in part by an Australian government grant (no. MRFAI000090), as part of the 2019 Medical Research Future Fund (MRFF) Applied Artificial Intelligence Research in Health grant opportunity, which funded the Transforming Breast Cancer Screening with AI (BRAIx) program that produced this study. The BRAIx program also includes significant in-kind contributions from its grant partners: St Vincent’s Institute of Medical Research, St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, BreastScreen Victoria, University of Melbourne, and University of Adelaide. This work was also supported by a Ramaciotti Health Investment Grant from the Ramaciotti Foundation in Australia