Abstract
Selecting appropriate indicators of NBS performance and impact can be
challenging, and is context-dependent. In this chapter, we present case studies
from a variety of NBS demonstrations across Europe and Asia that illustrate the
application of the NBS indicators and methods presented in Chapter 4 and
thoroughly described in Evaluating the Impact of Nature-Based Solutions:
Appendix of Methods. Each case study presents a brief NBS description, reasons
for the selection of specific indicators for that particular NBS and a brief overview
of the ways the indicators are applied and/or monitored. The case studies
describe the stakeholders involved in co-design and co-monitoring of NBS and
discuss the barriers and lessons learned during or after the process. Each case
study provides key references for further reading.
The case studies in this chapter focus on the selection of recommended indicators
for NBS performance and impact, which are generally of primary importance
when creating NBS monitoring and evaluation plans. The case studies further
demonstrate how and why additional indicators can be selected to reflect
particular objectives of projects and local challenges.