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Novel alkaloids and a ceramide from Brunsvigia natalensis (Amaryllidaceae) and their anti-neoplastic activity
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Novel alkaloids and a ceramide from Brunsvigia natalensis (Amaryllidaceae) and their anti-neoplastic activity

N. Moodley, N.R. Crouch, J. Bastida and D.A. Mulholland
South African Journal of Botany
31/01/2021

Abstract

Amaryllidaceae; Anti-proliferative activity; Brunsceramide; Brunsvigia natalensis; Crouchinine; (2R)-7-Hydroxyflavan; 3-O-Methyl-epi-vittatine
Two new 5,10b-ethanophenanthridine bridge alkaloids, 3-O-methyl–epi–vittatine, 1, and crouchinine, 2, (2R)-7-hydroxyflavan, 3, and a novel ceramide, brunsceramide, were isolated from the bulbs of Brunsvigia natalensis. (2R)-7-Hydroxyflavan showed total growth inhibition in the 55–60 ppm range against the melanoma (UACC62), breast (MCF7) and renal (TK10) cancer cell lines. 3-O-Methyl–epi–vittatine, 1, and bruns-ceramide, 4, were inactive against the cell lines tested.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2020.07.029View
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