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Excitonic Signatures in the Photoluminescence and Terahertz Absorption of a GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs Multiple Quantum Well
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Excitonic Signatures in the Photoluminescence and Terahertz Absorption of a GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs Multiple Quantum Well

I Galbraith, R Chari, S Pellegrini, P J Phillips, C J Dent, A F van der Meer, D G Clarke, A K Kar, G S Buller, C R Pidgeon, …
Physical Review B, Vol.71(7)
Physical Review B
01/01/2005

Abstract

Measurements of the THz absorption and the time-resolved photoluminescence have been performed on the same GaAs quantum well sample. The strength of the absorption at the internal 1s-2p exciton transition frequency is used as a measure of the density of excitons in the sample. When the interband pump laser is resonant with the Is exciton frequency, induced absorption at the 1s-2p frequency is clearly seen. If the same density of carriers is created pumping in the continuum, no significant 1s-2p absorption is seen in a time window of 450 ps. Complementary time-resolved photoluminescence experiments, detecting the emission at the exciton energy under the same pump conditions, show the PL intensity in resonant and nonresonant cases to be similar. The counter-intuitive existence of luminescence at the exciton energy simultaneously with the absence of the 1s-2p absorption is consistent with the recent theoretical predictions of Kira et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3263 (1998).

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