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Retrieval-Conditioned Diffusion Large Language Models for 6G Scenario Cognition and Explainable Recommendation
Journal article

Retrieval-Conditioned Diffusion Large Language Models for 6G Scenario Cognition and Explainable Recommendation

Zifan Sha, Changle Li, Yuchuan Fu, Wenwei Yue, Qu Luo, Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi and Zhili Sun
IEEE internet of things journal, pp.1-1
18/09/2026

Abstract

Argon Cognition Cognitive systems diffusion language model Educational institutions explainable recommendation Joining processes Large language models Modeling Noise reduction Optimization reinforcement learning Retrieval augmented generation retrieval-augmented reasoning scenario cognition
6G on-demand services require refined scenario cognition, evidence-grounded reasoning, and trustworthy service recommendation under highly heterogeneous environments. Existing template-based and feature-driven models offer limited semantic abstraction and weak cross-scenario generalization, while autoregressive LLM agents incur significant multi-round latency in retrieval-intensive service reasoning tasks. This paper proposes a retrieval-conditioned diffusion large language model (RC-DLLM) framework for scenario cognition and explainable recommendation in 6G on-demand services. The framework jointly encodes structured service semantics and instantaneous network conditions into a shared latent scenario state, which drives hybrid evidence retrieval over an OSOD-style 6G knowledge base, retrieval-conditioned latent diffusion cognition, and network-aware DRL-based service decision optimization. A P-ReAct-inspired scheduler further coordinates reasoning and evidence acquisition to reduce inference latency. Unlike disconnected modular pipelines, RC-DLLM explicitly couples scenario representation, knowledge retrieval, diffusion cognition, network-feasible recommendation, and explanation generation within a unified framework. Extensive experiments show that RC-DLLM consistently improves cognition accuracy, ranking quality, evidence-grounded explainability, generalization, and latency efficiency over strong baselines.

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