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Emotion-aware text simplification of user generated content using LLMs
Conference proceeding   Open access   Peer reviewed

Emotion-aware text simplification of user generated content using LLMs

Anastasiia Bezobrazova, Daria Sokova and Constantin Orasan
The Proceedings for the 15th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment Social Media Analysis (WASSA 2026), pp.107-122
15th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment Social Media Analysis (WASSA 2026) (Rabat, Morocco, 29/03/2026)
The 19th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Rabat, Morocco, 24/03/2026–29/03/2026)
30/03/2026

Abstract

Large language models Text accessibility Text simplification Natural language processing Social media Emotions
Digital inclusion increasingly supports adults with intellectual disabilities (ID) to participate online, yet social media posts can be difficult to understand, particularly when they contain strong emotions, slang, or non-standard writing. This paper investigates whether large language models (LLMs) can simplify social media texts to improve cognitive accessibility and preserve emotional meaning. Using an accessibility-oriented prompt based on existing guidance, posts are simplified and emotion preservation is assessed. The results suggest that many simplified posts retain the same emotions, though changes occur, especially when emotions are weakly expressed or ambiguous. Qualitative analysis shows that simplification improves fluency and structure but can also shift perceived emotion through changes to tone, formatting, and other affective cues common in social media text. The research has also revealed that different LLMs produce very different outputs.
pdf
2026.wassa-1.101.12 MBDownloadView
Author's Accepted Manuscript CC BY V4.0 Open Access
url
https://2026.eacl.org/View
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url
https://workshop-wassa.github.io/View
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