Abstract
We used a cross-country sample of more than 9,000 startup
ventures from over 100 countries to examine the relationship
between the cultural diversity in the founding team and the
likelihood of admission into impact-oriented acceleration programs.
Building on signaling theory, we hypothesized that the
formation of multi-cultural founding teams sends a signal from
the applicants to the decision-makers of social impact accelerators.
The results confirm this hypothesis, showing that cultural
diversity has a positive and statistically significant association
with the likelihood of being admitted. This finding is robust
across several specifications and accounts for the potential
endogeneity of cultural diversity. In further analysis, we examined
whether and how cultural diversity interacts with other
signals concerning the human capital and demographical characteristics
of the founding team. We found that these signals
not only have an individual effect on the admission likelihood,
but their interaction effects are also statistically significant.