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Recollecting a previous drinking episode reduces subsequent motivation for alcohol in females
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Recollecting a previous drinking episode reduces subsequent motivation for alcohol in females

Lorenzo D. Stafford, Charlie Gould, David Kelly, Matthew O. Parker, Jennifer Seddon and James Clay
Food quality and preference, Vol.121, p.105283
12/2024

Abstract

Alcohol Calories Female drinkers Memory Motivation
•We examined if memory of a recent drinking episode influenced alcohol motivation.•Recall of recent drinking led to slower consumption of alcohol.•Those with higher AUDIT risk drank at a faster rate.•This suggests that memory cues could be a useful way to decrease alcohol desire. Research has consistently demonstrated the effects of alcohol on memory, but the extent to which memory influences prospective drinking behaviour has not been studied extensively. Here, we adapt and extend theory from the food domain to explore whether memory for a previous drinking episode can reduce the motivation to consume alcohol. Female participants (N = 50) completed the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) and were then cued to recall either a previous alcohol drinking episode and estimate the number of alcohol calories consumed (Alcohol Cue, AC) or a control (Neutral Cue, NC). They then consumed an alcoholic beverage in their own time followed by providing an estimate of subsequent alcohol intake. We found that the duration to finish the drink was longer in the AC versus NC condition. Additionally, irrespective of condition, those individuals at a higher alcohol (AUDIT) risk, consumed the drink at a faster rate and wished to consume more subsequent alcohol. These findings suggest that for females, memory for a previous drinking alcohol episode, reduces subsequent desire for alcohol and could offer a potentially useful way to help avoid excess alcohol consumption.

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