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Quantifying people's experience during flood events with implications for hazard risk communication
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Quantifying people's experience during flood events with implications for hazard risk communication

Nataliya Tkachenko, Rob Procter and Stephen Jarvis
PloS one, Vol.16(1), p.e0244801
07/01/2021
PMID: 33411829

Abstract

Multidisciplinary Sciences Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics
Semantic drift is a well-known concept in distributional semantics, which is used to demonstrate gradual, long-term changes in meanings and sentiments of words and is largely detectable by studying the composition of large corpora. In our previous work, which used ontological relationships between words and phrases, we established that certain kinds of semantic micro-changes can be found in social media emerging around natural hazard events, such as floods. Our previous results confirmed that semantic drift in social media can be used to for early detection of floods and to increase the volume of 'useful' geo-referenced data for event monitoring. In this work we use deep learning in order to determine whether images associated with 'semantically drifted' social media tags reflect changes in crowd navigation strategies during floods. Our results show that alternative tags can be used to differentiate naive and experienced crowds witnessing flooding of various degrees of severity.
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244801View
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