Abstract
Carbon burning plays a pivotal role in the late-stage evolution of massive stars and the conditions
of certain supernovae. The complexity of carbon burning can be described by quantum
phenomena, such as quantum tunnelling and nuclear molecular states. Quantum dynamical
methods are presented to demonstrate the importance of treating specific alignments and
nucleon-nucleon interactions in the 12C + 12C reaction. We incorporate a microscopic model,
time-dependent Hartree-Fock, with the time-dependent wavepacket method to ascertain the role
of nucleon-nucleon interactions upon the fusion cross-section of the 12C + 12C reaction. The
density-constrained time-dependent Hartree-Fock method enables us to take advantage of the
dynamic effects seen in the microscopic model, in the form of extracted ion-ion potentials, and
implement them into the time-dependent wavepacket method. Specifically treating all alignments
in the system, we are able to better predict the location of resonant structures associated
with nuclear molecular states compared to other macroscopic implementations. Exploiting the
microscopic method further we can explore low-energy regions of the cross-section associated
with excitations of the compound nucleus, 24Mg. Through the analysis of multipole giant resonance
calculations we probed into the early continuum of the multipole giant resonance regions
to explain the expected resonances believed to occupy the Gamow window of this reaction. To
ascertain the role of alpha clustered exit partitions on 12C + 12C fusion, the 20Ne + 4He and 16O
+ 8Be exit partitions were included in an approach inspired by coupled-channels. By applying
different coupling schemes we show the effects coupled-partitions have on the direct component
of the fusion cross-section.