Abstract
Family accommodation is an area of growing interest given its significant impact on
both symptom severity and treatment outcomes across several psychiatric disorders.
Recognising, measuring and treating family accommodation could augment standard
treatment, which is typically individualised with minimal family involvement. This thesis
aims to increase awareness of family accommodation and to better understand how this is
being targeted within treatment. Part one of this portfolio presents an empirical paper
exploring caregivers' experience of family accommodation within body dysmorphic disorder
and aims to assess the face validity of a newly developed questionnaire designed to measure
accommodation within this population. Our findings indicated that accommodation was
highly reported within this sample. Caregivers accommodated their loved one for various
reasons and reflected on the impact of accommodating their loved one on their own lives and
the consequences that would arise should they withhold accommodation. Caregivers reported
that the questionnaire adequately captured their experience of the breath of accommodating
behaviours for which they engaged in. Part two presents a systematic review and meta-analysis
of treatment targeting family accommodation in childhood anxiety and obsessive-compulsive
and related disorders. Our findings showed that family accommodation
interventions are effective in reducing both symptoms severity and frequency of
accommodation, however, they did not show a statistically significant effect on either the
post-treatment accommodation or symptom severity outcomes relative to the standard
treatment group.