Abstract
Blockchain technology (BCT) has a disruptive impact on supply chain operations, offering significant potential to enhance efficiency and transparency. However, there is relatively limited research focused on exploring the critical success factors (CSFs) for BCT implementation in supply chains. This study addresses this gap by conducting a Delphi survey. Through a systematic literature review (SLR), 33 potential success factors were initially identified, of which 28 CSFs were selected in the first round of the Delphi study. In the second and third rounds, panel members ranked these CSFs and reached a consensus on their relative importance. This study serves as a valuable resource for supply chain stakeholders, providing managers with insights into the significance of each CSF. By ranking these factors, the study offers guidance for managers to optimize resource allocation in BCT implementation.