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Improving Search Suggestions for Alphanumeric Queries
Book chapter

Improving Search Suggestions for Alphanumeric Queries

Samarth Agrawal, Jayanth Yetukuri, Diptesh Kanojia, Qunzhi Zhou and Zhe Wu
Advances in Information Retrieval, pp.89-93
Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer Nature Switzerland
2026

Abstract

Alphanumeric search E-commerce search Hamming distance kNN Manufacturer part numbers Search suggestion
Alphanumeric identifiers such as manufacturer part numbers (MPNs), SKUs, and model codes are ubiquitous in e-commerce catalogs and search. These identifiers are sparse, non linguistic, and highly sensitive to tokenization and typographical variation, rendering conventional lexical and embedding based retrieval methods ineffective. We propose a training free, character level retrieval framework that encodes each alphanumeric sequence as a fixed length binary vector. This representation enables efficient similarity computation via Hamming distance and supports nearest neighbor retrieval over large identifier corpora. An optional re-ranking stage using edit distance refines precision while preserving latency guarantees. The method offers a practical and interpretable alternative to learned dense retrieval models, making it suitable for production deployment in search suggestion generation systems. Significant gains in business metrics in the A/B test further prove utility of our approach.

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